
Maremma
3 courses, 4 wineries, 2 thermal spots
photo: Mario Amé / PexelsGolf, Chianti and thermal water
Tuscany’s golf runs from the Tyrrhenian coast to the inland hills. Argentario Golf Club in the Maremma is Italy’s only PGA National course and hosted the 2025 Italian Open. In Brunello country, Castiglion del Bosco Golf Club, a private Rosewood estate course, and Royal Golf La Bagnaia sit between Chianti and Val d’Orcia. On the Etruscan Coast, Riva Toscana anchors a smaller cluster near Bolgheri’s cellars. Chianti has more courses than the other three combined, ten within range of Golf dell’Ugolino outside Florence, but none of them carries the same pedigree: here golf is an add-on to a city break rather than the reason for the trip. For course collectors there is also Golf Course Acquabona, nine holes on the island of Elba, a ferry hop from the Maremma coast.
The wine map explains the golf map. Val d’Orcia is Brunello di Montalcino: Biondi-Santi is the estate where the wine originated, and Banfi makes the Poggio all’Oro riserva, alongside Argiano and, in nearby Montepulciano, Avignonesi. Chianti is Chianti Classico, led by Antinori nel Chianti Classico, whose Tignanello helped define the modern Tuscan style, and Badia a Passignano, a Vallombrosan abbey with cellars beneath the monastery. On the Etruscan Coast around Bolgheri, Tenuta San Guido makes Sassicaia, Ornellaia makes the wine of the same name, and Petra, designed by Mario Botta, bottles its own Toscana IGT blend. The Maremma has Morellino di Scansano: Fattoria Le Pupille and its Saffredi, plus Rocca di Frassinello, the Renzo Piano winery whose own blend shares its name.
Tuscany has more thermal water than any other region in this guide. Terme di Saturnia, a 37.5C spring with free travertine falls beside the resort, is the icon. Val d’Orcia has the widest choice: Fonteverde in San Casciano dei Bagni sits on Medici-era springs, Adler Thermae is built around the thermal village of Bagno Vignoni, and free pools such as Bagni di Petriolo run alongside them. Chianti’s spas, Grotta Giusti and its thermal cave and Asmana Wellness World in Florence, are more urban. The Etruscan Coast has one: Calidario Terme Etrusche in Venturina, a thermal lake the Etruscans used.
April is the best month on the Etruscan Coast and in Val d’Orcia, May in the Maremma, October in Chianti; July and August run hot and dry rather than wet, which suits the coast more than the inland hills. Choose Maremma for one big round and a beach, Val d’Orcia & Montalcino for Brunello and the most thermal water, Chianti & Florence if the city matters as much as the golf, and Etruscan Coast: Bolgheri & Suvereto if the cellars are the real reason for the trip.

3 courses, 4 wineries, 2 thermal spots

2 courses, 6 wineries, 9 thermal spots

3 courses, 5 wineries, 2 thermal spots

3 courses, 8 wineries, 2 thermal spots

1 course, 1 winery, 1 thermal spot
Italy's only PGA National; 2025 Italian Open
Private Rosewood estate course in Brunello country
GEO-certified Ronald Fream course beside the thermal springs
Nine holes on the island of Elba, a ferry-hop from the Maremma coast: golf inside the Tuscan Archipelago National Park
Resort course in the Siena hills, gateway between Chianti and Val d'Orcia
Montalcino, the origin of Brunello
Morellino di Scansano
Gavorrano, by Renzo Piano
Bolgheri, home of Sassicaia
Bolgheri
Bolgheri
Castagneto Carducci
Suvereto
Florence and estates across Tuscany (Nipozzano, L'Ammiraglia in Maremma)
Montalcino
Montalcino
Montepulciano
Val d'Orcia
Castellina in Chianti
Valdarno
Castiglione della Pescaia, the Antinori estate of the Maremma coast
Antinori's Chianti Classico estate inside an 11th-century Vallombrosan abbey
Sovana, Antinori's Aleatico estate in the Etruscan tuff country
Bolgheri, the Merlot vineyard above Ornellaia
Isola d'Elba
The thermal icon of Italy: 37.5C spring, resort and free travertine falls
Bagno Vignoni, the Val d'Orcia thermal village
San Casciano dei Bagni, Medici-era springs
Italy's largest day spa, Florence
Monsummano, thermal cave Verdi called the eighth wonder
Venturina, thermal lake the Etruscans used, minutes from Bolgheri
Wellness San Giovanni, Portoferraio: the only thermal address on Elba, mud and seawater on the bay
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